首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
admin
2015-03-20
29
问题
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their one-child or childless colleagues. But female economists【C1】______can pay a price in terms of productivity after becoming mothers, especially【C2】______they’re young or unmarried.
That’s according to a new research from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. There is widespread【C3】______that motherhood is【C4】______costly in terms of professional career advancement. "In particular, it is often【C5】______that the only way for young women to【C6】______a challenging career is to remain childless," they wrote. Our study of the academic labor market arrives at a somewhat less【C7】______picture: We do not observe a family gap in research productivity among female academic economists.【C8】______, motherhood-induced decreases in research productivity are less pronounced than usually purported.
The authors in early 2012【C9】______about 10, 000 economists through the Research Papers in Economics online platform,【C10】______the academics’ answers with their publication records. They gauged an economist’s productivity【C11】______looking at their output: published research, weighted by journal【C12】______. Among their findings:
Mothers of at least two children are,【C13】______, more productive than mothers of only one child, and mothers in general are more【C14】______than childless women. Fathers of【C15】______two children are also more productive than fathers of one child and childless men. Toward the end of their careers, however, childless men appear to be somewhat more productive than fathers of one child.
Parenthood does appear linked to【C16】______productivity while the children are 12 and younger: mothers average a 17.4% loss, while fathers average a 5% loss. A female economist with three children, on average,【C17】______the equivalent of four years of research【C18】______by the time her kids become teenagers. Women who are married or in a【C19】______relationship do not have any drop in research productivity in the three years following childbirth. For single mothers, research output drops by roughly a third【C20】______the same period.
【C8】
选项
A、Therefore
B、Moreover
C、Otherwise
D、However
答案
B
解析
根据上文所述“我们没有发现女性学术经济学家的学术研究效率因拥有家庭而出现差距。"可知此处 ,motherhood-induced decreases in research productivity are lesspronounced than usually purported与上文为递进关系。意为“ 因成为人母而导致的研究效率下降也不像人们通常所说的那么明显。”故B.Moreover“此外,而且”,表递进关系,符合题意,为正确答案。Therefore“因此,所以”,Otherwise“否则,不然”,However“然而”,均不符合题意。故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/6bFRFFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
NewChangesinAcademicJournelPublishingItusedtobesostraightforward.Ateamofresearchersworkingtogetherinthel
NewChangesinAcademicJournelPublishingItusedtobesostraightforward.Ateamofresearchersworkingtogetherinthel
TheRelationshipBetweenOurPersonalityandSiblingsForalongtime,researchershavetriedtonaildownjustwhatshapes
TheRelationshipBetweenOurPersonalityandSiblingsForalongtime,researchershavetriedtonaildownjustwhatshapes
Dostudentslearnfromprogrammedinstruction?Theresearchleavesusinnodoubtofthis.Theydo,indeed,learn.(46)Manykind
The"standardofliving"ofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandserviceswhichthecountryproduces.A
随机试题
有限公司股东会修改公司章程必须经出席会议股东所持表决权三分之二以上通过。()
阿片受体阻断药有()。
中国长城油料公司从荷兰壳牌公司进口润滑油一批,由马士基海陆公司承运,货到中国目的港后,马士基海陆公司却将货物交付给中国长成油料公司。长城公司凭正本提单未提到货物,要求赔偿未果,遂立即在天津申请海事法院扣押马士基海陆公司的船舶并提起索赔诉讼。根据《最高人民法
建筑工程质量的缺陷责任期从实际通过竣(交)工验收之日起计。如果由于发包人原因导致工程无法按规定期限进行竣(交)工验收的,在承包人提交竣(交)工验收报告()天后,工程自动进入缺陷责任期。
贾德的______理论强调概括化的经验或原理在迁移中的作用。
老师带领学生参观博物馆,观看前人创造的碑刻书画,促进学生了解中国古代史。这种教学形式是()
《中华人民共和国教师法》第25条规定,教师的平均工资应当______国家公务员的平均水平,并逐步提高。
木椅子效应是指将成绩相等的两组学生分别安排坐在舒适的沙发椅和很不舒服的木椅子上学习,不久之后,坐木椅子的学生学习成绩要比坐沙发椅的学生成绩高出许多。原因是坐木椅子的学生因为不舒服而不断调整坐姿,表面看来好像不安而好动,实质却因此给脑部供应了更多的血液和营养
Whathethoughtanddidatschool_____________(与这个问题毫无关系).
A、Theyencouragehomelessness.B、Theyareasafetyhazard.C、Theytakeupparkingspaces.D、Theycanbestolen.C概括录音开头两句即可得出答案是
最新回复
(
0
)