首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Much has been written about poverty but none of the accounts seem to get at the root of the problem. It must be noted that the d
Much has been written about poverty but none of the accounts seem to get at the root of the problem. It must be noted that the d
admin
2013-07-02
32
问题
Much has been written about poverty but none of the accounts seem to get at the root of the problem. It must be noted that the debilitating effects of poverty are not only the result of lack of money but are also the result of powerlessness. The poor are subject to their social situation instead of being able to affect it through action, which is, through behavior that flows from an individual’s decisions and plans. In other words, when social scientists have reported on the psychological consequences of poverty, it seems reasonable to believe that they have described the psychological consequences of powerlessness. The solution to poverty most frequently suggested is to help the poor secure more money without otherwise changing the present power relationships; this appears to implement the i-dea of equality while avoiding any unnecessary threat to the established centers of power. But since the consequences of poverty are related to powerlessness, not to the absolute supply of money available to the poor, and since the amount of power purchasable with a given supply of money decreases as a society acquires a large supply of goods and services, the solution of raising the incomes of the poor is likely, unless accompanied by other measures, to be ineffective in a wealthy society.
In order to reduce poverty-related psychological and social problems in the United States, the major community will have to change its relationship to neighborhoods of poverty in such a fashion that families in the neighborhoods have a greater interest in the broader society and can more successfully participate in the decision-making process of the surrounding community. Social action to help the poor should have the following characteristics: the poor should see themselves as the source of the action; the action should affect in major ways the preconceptions of institutions and persons who define the poor; the action should demand much in effect or skill; the action should be successful and the successful self-originated important action should increase the feeling of potential worth and individual power of individuals who are poor.
The only initial resource that a community should provide to neighborhoods of poverty should be on a temporary basis and should consist of organizers who will enable the neighborhoods quickly to create powerful, independent, democratic organizations of the poor. Through such organizations, the poor will then negotiate with the outsiders for resources and opportunities without having to submit to concurrent control from outside.
To help the poor neighborhoods to______may be a good way to strengthen their individual power to fight poverty.
选项
答案
create organizations
解析
最后一段提到了帮助贫困社区建立独立和民主的组织的方法,并说,有了这些组织,他们就可以寻求外界资源和机会,而不是只能受外界的制约。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/6VbFFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
NewHopesforPreventingAIDSThesuccessofanti-retroviral(抑止肿瘤病毒)drugsintreatingHIVisgettingresearchersatthe1
Friendshipisbothasourceofpleasureandacomponentofgoodhealth.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsnaturallyenjoytheir【C1】_
TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofEducationsaystherearemorethan2,400Americancollegesanduniversities.About100ofthese
A、Changeherhairstyle.B、Changeherattitudetowardnewthings.C、Getthefearsoutofhermind.D、Tryavirtualmakeoveronth
A、Thedoctorisjustjoking.B、Themanshouldlistentothedoctor’sadvice.C、Traditionalmedicinecancurethecold.D、Drinkin
ItcanbeinferredthatMichaelTenet’sattitudetowardglobalizationisprobably______.ThewordsbyJaniceYaweemeanthat_
A、Poormanagementofthehospital.B、Thehealthhazardatherworkplace.C、Decisionsmadebytheheadtechnician.D、Theoutdate
A、Athome.B、Inatelephonebooth.C、Atameeting.D、Inthehospital.B关键词和短语有hangup,coins,theline,cut,答案为B。
A、Shewasdrivingalongacountyroad.B、Shewaslyingnearalonelyroad,trembling.C、Shewaslyinginahospitalbed.D、Shew
Theloudestoutcryaboutpovertyseemedtocomeinthewealthiestcountrybyfarintheworld.Accordingtomostcalculations,【C
随机试题
在宏表达式中要引用Form1窗体中的txt1控件的值,正确的引用方法是( )。
A.新生儿神经管畸形 B.母体血脂升高 C.新生儿溶血 D.新生儿先天畸形 E.新生儿克汀病孕早期维生素A摄入过量或缺乏均可导致()。
男性肝硬化患者性欲减退、睾丸萎缩、出现肝掌的原因是
符合麻醉药品和精神药品管理规定的是()
仲裁的重要原则是()。
______是指人们为了实现特定的目标,在掌握大量有关信息的基础上,运用科学的理论和方法,系统地分析主客观条件,提出若干预选方案,分析各种方案的优缺点,并从中选择出最适当的行动方案。
土地使用权出让合同约定的动工开发期限满1年未动工开发的,可以征收土地闲置费,该费用最高为土地使用权出让金的()。
在考生文件夹下KIU文件夹中新建一个名为MING的文件夹。
Accordingtocommonbelief,inwhatwayarethefirstchildandtheonlychildalike?
Picasso’sartwasnotjustapleasantdistraction.Theartistbelievedthatarthelpstopenetratefurtherintotheworldandin
最新回复
(
0
)