现在你们要离开学校了,我没有什么礼物送给你们,那就进你们一句话吧。 这一句话是:“不要抛弃学问。”以前的功课也许有一大部分是为了这张毕业文凭,不得已而做的。从今以后,你们可以依自己的心愿去自由研究了。趁现在年富力强的时候,努力做一种学问。少年是一去

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问题     现在你们要离开学校了,我没有什么礼物送给你们,那就进你们一句话吧。
    这一句话是:“不要抛弃学问。”以前的功课也许有一大部分是为了这张毕业文凭,不得已而做的。从今以后,你们可以依自己的心愿去自由研究了。趁现在年富力强的时候,努力做一种学问。少年是一去不复返的,等精力衰退时,要做学问也来不及了。如果为吃饭而不求学问,三年五年之后,你们都要被后来的少年淘汰掉的。到那时再想做点学问来补救,恐怕已大晚了。
    有人说:“出去做事之后,生活问题急需解决,哪有工夫去读书?即使要做学问,既没有图书馆,又没有实验室,哪能做学问?”
    我要对你们说:凡是要等到有了图书馆方才读书的,有了图书馆也不肯读书;凡是要等有了实验室方才做研究的,有了实验室也不肯做研究。你有了决心去研究一个问题,自然会节衣缩食去买书,自然会想出办法来购买仪器。

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答案 As you are leaving your school, I have nothing to offer as a gift except a word of advice. My advice is: "Never give up the pursuit of leaning. " You have perhaps finished your college courses mostly for obtaining the diploma, or in other words, out of sheer necessity. However, from now on you are free to make your own choice of studies. While you are still young, why not devote yourselves to a special field of study? Youth will soon be gone never to return. And it will be too late for you to go into scholarship in your declining years. Knowledge will do you a good turn even as a means subsistence. If you give up studies while holding a job, you will in a couple of years have had yourselves replaced by younger people. It will then be too late to remedy the situation by picking up studies again. Some people say, "Once you have a job, you’ll come up against the urgent problem of making a living. How can you manage to find time to study? Even if you want to, will it be possible with no library or laboratory available? " Now let me tell you this. Those who refuse to study for lack of library will most probably continue to do so even though there’s a library. And those who refuse to do research for lack of laboratory will most probably continue to do so even though a laboratory is available. As long as you set your mind on studies, you will naturally cut down on food and clothing to buy books or do everything possible to acquire necessary instruments.

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