Standard English is the variety of English which is usually used in print and which is normally taught in schools and to non-nat

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问题      Standard English is the variety of English which is usually used in print and which is normally taught in schools and to non-native speakers learning the language. It is also the variety which is normally 【21】______  by educated people and used in news broadcasts and other 【22】______  situations. The difference between standard and nonstandard, it should be noted, has 【23】______  in principle to do with differences between formal and colloquial 【24】______ ; standard English has colloquial as well as formal variants.
    【25】______ , the standard variety of English is based on the London 【26】______  of English that developed after the Norman Conquest resulted in the removal of the Court from Winchester to London. This dialect became the one 【27】______  by the educated, and it was developed and promoted 【28】______  a model, or norm, for wider and wider segments of society. It was also the 【29】______  that was carried overseas, but not one unaffected by such export. Today, 【30】______  English is arranged to the extent that the grammar and vocabulary of English are 【31】______  the same everywhere in the world where English is used; 【32】______  among local standards is really quite minor, 【33】______  the Singapore, South Africa, and Irish varieties are really very 【34】______  different from one another so far as grammar and vocabulary are 【35】______ . Indeed, Standard English is so powerful that it exerts a tremendous 【36】______  on all local varieties, to the extent that many of long-established dialects of England have 【37】______  much of their vigor and there is considerable pressure on them to be 【38】______ . This latter situation ig not unique 【39】______  English: it is also true in other countries where processes of standardization are 【40】______ . But it sometimes creates problems for speakers who try to strike some kind of compromise between local norms and national, even supranational (跨国的) ones.
【40】

选项 A、in the way
B、under way
C、out of the way
D、all the way

答案B

解析 此题属于语意搭配题。under way表示“在进行中”,例如:We have several projects under way.根据原文意思,在标准化进程实行的过程中,故选项B under way正确。选项A in the way表示“挡道的,妨碍人的”,例如:If you’re going to help,at least don’t get in the way.选项C out of the way表示“不挡道的,得到解决的”,例如:While the fight was going on,he
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