首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The conception of poverty and what to【C1】______about it have changed over the decades. Under Social Darwinism the lazy and the【C
The conception of poverty and what to【C1】______about it have changed over the decades. Under Social Darwinism the lazy and the【C
admin
2011-03-01
30
问题
The conception of poverty and what to【C1】______about it have changed over the decades. Under Social Darwinism the lazy and the【C2】______were supposed to be at the bottom of the economic ladder as a result of the "law of【C3】______of the fittest". Society was【C4】______as a network of self-sufficient families which provided for their own.【C5】______persons outside a household(orphans, the【C6】______elderly,and the crippled)were provided outdoor relief grudgingly and as a temporary expedient. Although it was【C7】______that "the poor will always be with us", the individual was expected to improve himself【C8】______acts of his own will. Charity was thought to be the【C9】______of idleness. By keeping wages low, labourers would be【C10】______to work harder.
At about the turn of the century, the beginning of concern about natural【C11】______brought uneasiness about the possible spread of beggary. There was a potentially dangerous class in【C12】______of disease and disorder. The "poor" were【C13】______as different from "paupers". Paupers were individuals well【C14】______to being on the low end of the socioeconomic【C15】______. Without shame or bitterness, they would not seek independence and a "【C16】______" life. For the mountaineers, the subsistence dwellers, and some slum dwellers, the lack of wealth,【C17】______has been argued,reflects a preference not to pay the psychological costs of the struggle for the riches or of adopting the middle-class work ethic of surviving. In【C18】______,the worthy poor struggled to【C19】______their lot against circumstances beyond their control: low wages, sickness, industrial【C20】______, widowhood and so on.
【C3】
选项
A、secure
B、rescue
C、restore
D、survival
答案
D
解析
考查名词与固定表达。law of survival of the fittest是固定表达,指“适者生存法则”,即物竞天择。secure安全;rescue救援;restore恢复(是动词)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/1JdsFFFM
本试题收录于:
公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语三级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Whydoesthespeakerthinkhersister’schildrencometodecisionsquickly?
Theaimof"Noah’sArk"projectisto______.HowlongwilltheChinesepandacloningprojecttakeaccordingtothepassage?
Thefollowinggraphshowsthepercentageofpopulardessertsselectedinschoolcafeteria.Lookatthegraphandwriteanessay
Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
Thereisonedifferencebetweenthesexesonwhichvirtuallyeveryexpertandstudyagree:Menaremoreaggressivethanwomen.I
SupposeyourneighborUncleLifeedsmanypigeonsinhiscorridor,whichinterfereswithyourdailylifequitealot.Youhavec
Supposeyouarethesecretaryofthemanagerofacompany.Nowyouareaskedtoinformbyemailallpersonnelinyourcompanyof
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovidedday-to-daytransportationintheUnitedStates.Trainswereusedonlyforlong-distan
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemando?
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.Thetablebelowshowssocialandeconomicindicatorsforfourcountriesin1
随机试题
证明责任
用于EIA试验的抗原和(或)抗体,不正确的要求为
A.胆碱B.乙醇胺C.磷脂酰甘油D.丝氨酸E.肌醇
关于吊顶工程,下列表述符合规范规定的是()。
设C=AB-1,则C-1的第2行第2列的元素为()。
会计机构、会计人员在办理会计事务过程中发生的经济关系以及国家在监督管理会计工作过程中发生的经济关系,就是( )。
商业银行业务外包种类有()。
舆论普遍对国家信访局“今年以来已暂停公布各省信访排名”的新闻,作出“国家取消信访排名”的解读倾向,实际上寄托了对于废除信访排名这一改革的厚望,相关部门应及时给出明确的回应。同时,藉由信访排名这一规定的改革走向,值得吸取的教训是,任何改革都要对改革的变异可能
推式策略
以下关于ER模型向关系模型转换的叙述中,_________是不正确的。
最新回复
(
0
)