首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to ans
Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to ans
admin
2017-08-15
23
问题
Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question. The organization is deep into a long self-analysis known as the journalism credibility project.
Sad to say, this project has turned out to be mostly low-level findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of head-scratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want.
But the sources of distrust go way deeper. Most journalists learn to see the world through a set of standard templates (patterns) into which they plug each day’s events. In other words, there is a conventional story line in the newsroom culture that provides a backbone and a ready-made narrative structure for otherwise confusing news.
There exists a social and cultural disconnect between journalists and their readers, which helps explain why the "standard templates" of the newsroom seem alien to many readers. In a recent survey, questionnaires were sent to reporters in five middle-size cities around the country, plus one large metropolitan area. Then residents in these communities were phoned at random and asked the same questions.
Replies show that compared with other Americans, journalists are more likely to live in upscale neighborhoods, have maids, own Mercedes, and trade stocks, and they’re less likely to go to church, do volunteer work, or put down roots in a community.
Reporters tend to be part of a broadly defined social and cultural elite, so their work tends to reflect the conventional values of this elite. The astonishing distrust of the news media isn’t rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorial skills but in the daily clash of world views between reporters and their readers.
This is an explosive situation for any industry, particularly a declining one. Here is a troubled business that keeps hiring employees whose attitudes vastly annoy the customers. Then it sponsors lots of symposiums and a credibility project dedicated to wondering why customers are annoyed and fleeing in large numbers. But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about. If it did, it would open up its diversity program, not focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values, education, and class.
The results of the journalism credibility project turned out to be ______.
选项
A、quite trustworthy
B、somewhat contradictory
C、very illuminating
D、rather superficial
答案
D
解析
从文章第1段的内容可知,美国报刊编辑协会正在进行长期的自我分析,即人们所知的新闻可信度调查;从第2段的内容可知,令人遗憾的是,新闻可信度调查的最终结果是一种低水平的结论,它只是发现了一些报道与事实不符以及报道中存在的拼写和语法错误等问题,还夹杂着许多关于读者究竟想要什么的困惑。据此可知,新闻可信度调查结果只发现了一些低级问题。D项与文章的意思相符,因此D项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/0smYFFFM
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Thenewspapersinmyhometowndon’thaveasmanypagesasthey____here.
OnehundredboatsbearingonemilliondesperateuninvitedimmigrantssetsailfromtheGanges(恒河)forthefabledcoastoftheFre
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,butthereisathirdmajor【C1】______toconsidertherole
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,butthereisathirdmajor【C1】______toconsidertherole
positiondefineforgetfulfancykeybalanceimportanceunhealthylacksubjectope
Inrecentyears,manyAmericansofbothsexesandvariousageshavebecomeinterestedinimprovingtheirbodies.Theyhavebecom
Adealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytotheso-calleddigitaldivide—thedivisionoftheworldintotheinfo(information)ri
Adealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytotheso-calleddigitaldivide—thedivisionoftheworldintotheinfo(information)ri
From2007to2010,Americanhouseholdslost$11trillioninrealestate,savings,andstocks.MorethanhalfofallU.S.worker
It’sbecomingsomethingofajokealongtheMaine-Canadaborder.Somanybusloadsofretiredpeoplecrisscrossthelinelooking
随机试题
关于键盘上的CapsLock键,下列叙述中正确的是________________。
如果用户想保存一个正在编辑的文档,但希望以不同文件名存储,可用()命令。
下列哪一项可减少静脉回流
可在4℃生长进行冷增菌的是A.产单核细胞李斯特菌B.不动杆菌C.金黄色葡萄球菌D.肺炎链球菌E.流感嗜血杆菌
行根尖下截骨术时,截骨线应在根尖下方
会计资料移交后,如发现是在移交人员经办会计期间内所发生的问题,由原移交人员负责。 ( )
甲乙两人计划从A地步行去B地,乙早上7:00出发,匀速步行前往,甲因事耽搁,9:00才出发。为了追上乙,甲决定跑步前进,跑步的速度是乙步行速度的2.5倍,但每跑半小时都需要休息半小时,那么甲什么时候才能追上乙?()
以下内容不属于算法程序所占的存储空间的是()。
ThetigereatsMen________.WhichofthesentencesisNOTtrue?
He’snotour______son—weadoptedhimwhenhewasthree.
最新回复
(
0
)