皮影戏(shadow play)是中国古老的民间传统艺术。据史书记载,它始于汉代,盛于唐宋。皮影(shadow puppet)最初由纸制成,后来改由驴皮或牛皮制作,因此而得名。皮影在中国乃至世界上都具有很高的艺术价值,被世界多国博物馆收藏。人们认为陕西的皮

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问题     皮影戏(shadow play)是中国古老的民间传统艺术。据史书记载,它始于汉代,盛于唐宋。皮影(shadow puppet)最初由纸制成,后来改由驴皮或牛皮制作,因此而得名。皮影在中国乃至世界上都具有很高的艺术价值,被世界多国博物馆收藏。人们认为陕西的皮影戏最具代表性,西安的书院门文化街(Academy Gate Cultural Street)是购买皮影作为纪念品的绝佳之地。

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答案 Shadow play is a kind of traditional folk art in China. According to historical records, it originates from Han Dynasty, and prevails in Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Shadow puppets were first made of paper, and later from the hides of donkeys or oxen. That’s why it was called Pi Ying in mandarin. The shadow puppets are of high value of art in China and even in the world, many of which are now collected in several countries’ museums all over the world. Shadow play in Shaanxi is believed to be the most typical, and the Academy Gate Cultural Street in Xi’an, capital of Shaanxi Province, is an ideal place to purchase shadow puppets as souvenirs.

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