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  3. Embroidery is a brilliant pearl in Chinese art. From the magnificent dragon robe worn by emperors to the popular embroidery seen

Embroidery is a brilliant pearl in Chinese art. From the magnificent dragon robe worn by emperors to the popular embroidery seen

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问题    Embroidery is a brilliant pearl in Chinese art. From the magnificent dragon robe worn by emperors to the popular embroidery seen in today’s fashion, embroidery adds so much pleasure to our lives and culture. In China, the oldest embroidered product on record dates from the Shang Dynasty. Embroidery in this period symbolized social status. It was not until later on, as the national economy grew, that embroidery entered the lives of common people. Gradually,the patterns of embroidery covered a larger range and auspicious words were also seen on it.
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答案 刺绣(embroidery)是中国艺术里一枚璀璨的珍珠。从君王所穿的华丽的龙袍(dragon robe)到当今时尚界的流行刺绣，刺绣给我们的生活和文化增加了如此多的乐趣。在中国有记录可循的最早的刺绣品始于商朝。在这一时期，刺绣象征着社会地位。而在不久之后，随着国家经济的发展，刺绣进入到了寻常百姓的生活中。渐渐地，刺绣的图案范围变得更广，而且吉祥的(auspicious)语言也可以在刺绣上看到了。
解析 1．第一句中，“一枚璀璨的珍珠”可译为a brilliant pearl。
2．第二句中，“君王所穿的”可以用过去分词短语作定语，译为worn by emperors；“增加”可以用短语“add…to”来表达。
3．第三句中，“有记录可循的”还可译为recorded；“始于”还可译为dates back to。
4．第五句中，“在不久之后”还可译为shortly after this或soon；“进入到了寻常百姓的生活中”可译为entered the lives of common people。
5．第六句中，“变得更广”可以用covered a larger range来表达。
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