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  3. Cyber crime which is the illegal activity committed on the Internet is the fastest growing criminal activity in the world and is

Cyber crime which is the illegal activity committed on the Internet is the fastest growing criminal activity in the world and is

admin2010-04-03  41
问题     Cyber crime which is the illegal activity committed on the Internet is the fastest growing criminal activity in the world and is of major concern to the Government. From traditional crime on-line to new crimes that target information and communications networks, it covers a huge range of unlawful activities. UK and international agencies are working together to combat the threat of cyber crime.
    Access to information and communications technology (ICT) is globally available and increasingly used. Most Internet and e-mail users are involved in lawful business. However, some use the technology for unlawful activities. Global and transnational crimes can now be committed far distant from the place (or places) where the impact of that crime is felt.
    Transnational hi-tech crime involves the criminal’s computer communicating by using a number of other machines to reach its intended target. This activity leaves a data record with the service provider. If the records are retained and the criminal has not concealed them, they can be used to trace the criminal. However, these data records are not permanent. In many cases when law enforcement officials attempt to gain lawful access to this data, it may have been deleted.
    As lawful use of IT increases, criminals around the world increasingly use computers to commit traditional crimes. Computer hacking is also an area of concern.
Which of the following is very helpful in tracing the transnational hi-tech crime?
选项 A、The use of e-mail of the criminal.
B、The intended target of the criminal.
C、The data record that is kept.
D、The illegal use of computer in distributing pornography:
答案C
解析 事实细节题。本题询问根据文章内容，下面哪一项有利于追踪跨国高科技犯罪。第三段第三句话提到罪犯作案时的数据记录如果保存着，有利于追踪罪犯，故正确答案为选项C(保存的数据记录)。选项A(罪犯使用的电子邮件)和选项B(罪犯锁定的目标)虽在文章当中提到，但没有涉及他们对追踪罪犯的用处。选项D(利用电脑非法传播不健康的信息)在文中并没有提到：故可排除此三项。
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