首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
For many countries there are two legal means for obtaining technology. to permit multinational companies to conduct business wit
For many countries there are two legal means for obtaining technology. to permit multinational companies to conduct business wit
admin
2010-02-17
46
问题
For many countries there are two legal means for obtaining technology. to permit multinational companies to conduct business within their borders and the use of licensing agreements. Japan rank high among the nations that have. gone to some lengths to keep foreign -owned companies out of industries connected with national defense, and the case of Japan is commonly cited for the idea that such a policy is feasible. In this case, multinational ownership is not important fox-the efficient transfer of technological information between nations; the use of licensing agreements is just as efficient.
For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate has been strengthened by the fact that most of the technology she wanted was not very secret. Japan’s position has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that access to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an incentive for them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was literate and disciplined, so it was capable of applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies might take a large share of the world market if they were not limited by licensing agreements.
Conditions of this sort, coming together in one nation, may well be unique, and the case of Japan may therefore not actually demonstrate that licensing is just as efficient as multinational ownership for the transfer of technology. In fact, Japan may be finding this method of operation less effective than in the past, as her needs for outside technology now require information which belongs to only a few companies and is more closely held. Further- more, her need to use the markets of other countries is beginning to weaken its negotiating power she once had because of her control of her access to her internal market.
Which of the following is NOT a reason for foreign companies to be will ing to license the use of their technology?
选项
A、The technology required by Japan is not secret.
B、It might be easier for foreign companies which has transferred tech nology to Japan to enter the Japanese market.
C、Japan possesses high-quality workers.
D、Licensing help Japan in expanding into the world market.
答案
D
解析
本题为细节题。参见文中第二段。选项A与第二句相符,因日本所需的技术不是保密技术。选项B与第三句相符,日本以开放国内市场为条件来鼓励外国公司,以便获得技术使用权。选项C与第四句相符,日本拥有高素质的劳动力,他们有能力应用所获得的技术。而选项D与本段最后一句相反,欧美公司自己想借此增加其在国际市场的份额,故答案选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/xeHMFFFM
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
ThreefactorscontributetothemiraculousspreadofEnglish【C1】______aninternationallanguage:Englishusageinscience,tech
ThreefactorscontributetothemiraculousspreadofEnglish【C1】______aninternationallanguage:Englishusageinscience,tech
Hardlyamonthgoesbywithout______ofanothersurveyrevealingnewdepthsofscientificilliteracyamongUScitizens.
Maryhasa15-yearcontractwiththecompany.ByJunenextyear,Mary______withthiscompanyfor14years.
Thedoctorsdon’t______thatthepatientwilllivemuchlonger.
Allthecommunists______thepeopleinsteadofbeingservedbythepeople.
Duringthe1980s,unemploymentandunderemploymentinsomecountrieswasashighas90percent.Somecountriesdidnot【C1】______
Duringthe1980s,unemploymentandunderemploymentinsomecountrieswasashighas90percent.Somecountriesdidnot【C1】______
______Ilikeeconomics,Ilikesociologymuchbetter.
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsuntillate1998.But【C1】______publicconcernover【C2】
随机试题
目前,我国初级卫生保健工作已总结积累了很多宝贵的经验,但由于其自身特点及我国现实条件的制约使得它的全面实施还面临许多挑战,其顺利实施的关键在于,除了
这种组织模式合理吗?20世纪80年代,某大型企业由于任务不足,允许各分厂自己对外承揽加工业务。这样一来,传统的计划管理模式就不大适应了。主要问题是管得太死,缺乏灵活性。厂领导决定改革传统的组织结构模式,由直线职能制改为事业部制。成立了供应事业部、制造事业
下列哪一种运动可以出现在结肠而不在小肠
男性,24岁,3个月来右腕部出现一进行性增大的质硬肿物,伴疼痛,轻微外伤后疼痛症状明显加重。X线片示:桡骨远端存在偏心溶骨性骨质破坏区,伴有病理性骨折,骨皮质膨胀,有“肥皂泡样改变”。最可能的诊断是
根据委托方的要求,工程项目在进行到一定阶段后予以转让;房地产项目要求进行楼宇的销售工作等。这是项目直接管理子系统中的()
对于不放回简单随机抽样,所有可能的样本均值取值的平均值总是等于总体均值,这就是样本均值估计量的()。
我国传统式清真寺有明显的中轴线,其中礼拜正殿是()。
有如下类和对象的定义:classConstants{public;staticdoublegetPI(){return3.1416;}};Constantsconstants,下列各组
Whatiswrongwiththecassetterecorder?
"Thefatherlethissonhimselfmendthekite."Theitalicizedwordisusedtomodify________.
最新回复
(
0
)