People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is cause

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问题     People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质), such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.
    Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us no only to buy thing we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by curing out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.
Much of the pollution could be controlled if only_____.

选项 A、people would pay more attention to the problem
B、governments would take effective measures
C、all sides concerned would take more efforts
D、farmers would use less artificial fertilizers

答案C

解析 第二段第一句:Whatever its underlying reasons,there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies,individuals and governments would make more efforts.“无论根本原因是什么,毫无疑问,只要公司、个人和政府能够尽更大的努力,许多污染都是可以被控制的。”whatever关系连词,无论……,实际是whatever its underlying reasons are;caused作定语;修饰pollution,意为“造成的”;if only只要。
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