2. 考研
  3. From the first three paragraphs, we learn that ______. Which of the following statements its true according to the text?

From the first three paragraphs, we learn that ______. Which of the following statements its true according to the text?

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问题 From the first three paragraphs, we learn that ______.
Which of the following statements its true according to the text?
选项 A、Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients’ death.
B、Modern medicine has assisted terminally ill patients in painless recovery.
C、The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
D、A doctor’s medication is no longer justified by his intentions.
答案C
解析 文章细节事实题。题干要求根据全文判断哪个选项是正确的表述。四个选项如下："如果医生冒病人死亡的风险，他将被认为有罪"与原文意思相反。第五段首句谈到，只要医生开的药物是用于正当的医疗目的(legitimate medical purpose)，他就没有做违法的事情，即使病人用这些药物来加速死亡。选项中"hold sb.(to be)"意为"认为、相信某人怎样"。"现代医学一直在帮助那些临死的病人进行无痛康复"与原文不符，第六段提到，引起病人绝望的原因是现代医学一直只能延长他们死亡时的肉体痛苦。"法院判决，医生可以开出大剂量的镇痛药物"是正确选项，因为第二段提到，法院对"双重效果"的医疗原则表示了支持，而第三段又提到，近年来医生一直使用这个原则为他们使用大剂量吗啡进行辩护。可见，法院是支持医生用大剂量镇痛药物的。"医生开的药物合不合法不再取决于他们的意图"与原文意思相反，第四段末句提到，如果你是医生，你可以冒病人自杀的风险，只要你不是想要他们自杀。
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