已知随机变量X与Y的联合概率分布为 又P{X+Y=1} =0.4,则α=_______;β=________;P{X+Y<1} =______;P{X2Y2=1}=______.

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问题 已知随机变量X与Y的联合概率分布为

又P{X+Y=1} =0.4,则α=_______;β=________;P{X+Y<1} =______;P{X2Y2=1}=______.

选项

答案α=0.3,β=0.1,0.4;0.3.

解析 由0.1+0.2+α+β+0.1+0.2=1
及    P{X+Y=1}=P{X=0,Y=1}+P{X=1,Y=0}=α+0.1=0.4
解得α=0.3,β=0.1.于是
    P{X+Y<1}={X=i,Y=j}
    =P{X=0,Y=一1}+P{X=0,Y=0}+P{X=1,Y=一1}
    =0.1+0.2+0.1=0.4:
    P{X2Y2=1}:P{X=1,Y=一1}+P{X=1,Y=1}=0.1+0.2=0.3.
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