首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term. The old protec
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term. The old protec
admin
2010-01-13
34
问题
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term. The old protectionism referred only to trade restricting and trade expanding devices, such as the tariff or export subsidy. The new protectionism is much broader than this: it includes interventions into foreign trade but is not limited to them. The new protectionism, in fact, refers to how the whole of government intervention into the private economy affects international trade. The emphasis on trade is still there, thus came the term "protection". But what is new is the realization that virtually all government activities can affect international economic relations. The emergence of the new protectionism in the Western world reflects the victory of the interventionist, or welfare economy over the market economy. Jab Tumiler writes, "The old protectionism…coexisted, without any apparent intellectual difficulty with the acceptance of the market as a national as well as an international economic distribution mechanism—indeed, protectionists as well as (if not more than) free traders stood for laissez faire (放任政策). Now, as in the 1930s, protectionism is an expression of a profound skepticism as to the ability of the market to distribute resources and incomes to societies’ satisfaction."
It is precisely this profound skepticism of the market economy that is responsible for the protectionism. In a market economy, economic change of various color simplies redistribution of resources and incomes. The same opinion in many communities apparently is that such redistributions often are not proper. Therefore, the government intervenes to bring about a more desired result.
The victory of the welfare state is almost complete in northern Europe. In Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark, and the Netherlands, government intervention in almost all aspects of economic and social life is considered normal. In Great Britain this is only somewhat less true. Government traditionally has played a very active role in economic life in France and continued to do so. Only West Germany dares to go against the tide towards excessive interventionism in Western Europe. It also happens to be the most successful Western European economy.
The welfare state has made significant progress in the United States as well as in Western Europe. Social security, unemployment insurance, minimum wage laws, and rent control are by now traditional welfare state elements on the America scene.
What does the phrase "stood for (Para.1)" mean?
选项
A、represented
B、held out
C、tolerated
D、disapproved
答案
B
解析
指代题。此句“…protectionists as well as (if not more than) free traders stood for laissez faire”指“……保护主义者就像自由贸易主义者那样stood for放任政策”。前文已说明自由贸易主义者是支持由自由市场分配资源的,从as well as和if not more than可以判断stood for表示“支持”。故选B项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/kogjFFFM
0
在职申硕(同等学力)英语
相关试题推荐
Ourbodiesarewonderfullyskillfulatmaintainingbalance.Whenthetemperaturejumps,wesweattocooldown.Whenourbloodpr
Somepeoplefeelsadaboutglobalizationbecausetheybelieveitwill______Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleof
Thewriterappliedforthejobbecause______Whatdoesthewriterrealizenowthathedidnotrealizethen?
Whatproducesawaterproofsuperglue,actslikeavacuumcleaner,andeventeachesscientistsaboutgenerepair?Thehumblelit
Thecostofhealthcareandhealthinsuranceremainsthemosturgenthealthproblemfacingthecountrytoday.
Whatliesinpiecesaroundthemrepresents,ineffect,auniqueprivateexhibitionopentoaluckyfew.
A:Thisassignedreadingisinitsoriginallanguage,Spanish.Doyouknowanyonewhocanhelpmetranslate?B:______.
Whilethecollegecampusmaybetheperfectforuminwhichtoexhibityourtasteforthelatestinfashionstyle,theinterview
InitialreportswerethatmultiplewavesofwarplanesbombedcentralBaghdad,hittingoilrefineriesandtheairport.
TheexhibitionisdesignedtofacilitatefurthercooperationbetweenChineseTVindustryandoverseasTVindustries.
随机试题
现有文档WD4.DOCX,其内容如下:电脑的应用因为有了电脑,我们的生活更加轻松、舒适。举例来说,在炎热的天气里,有微电脑控温功能的冷气机可以感应室内温度,自动调整温度的高低,在安然入梦之际,也不用担心因室温太低而着凉,但这仅是冰山一隅
下列调味料中主要呈麻味的是________。
关于化脓性胆管炎的声像图特点,不正确的是
A.柴胡疏肝散B.调营饮C.附子理中汤合五苓散D.一贯煎合膈下遂瘀汤E.胃苓汤治疗肝硬化脾肾阳虚证,应首选
高层建筑中庭,当上、下层连通的面积叠加计算超过一个防火分区面积时,采取下列哪种措施是错误的?
配器
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:
被告人,赵某,男,15岁,2001年因犯交通肇事罪被判处有期徒刑3年,缓刑5年;卢某,男,42岁。被告人赵某系某建筑工程公司(私营公司)招聘的民工,在公司中负责看护施工现场存放的钢筋、水泥等建筑材料。卢某为无业人员,与赵某同乡。卢某见公司对施工现
有两个关系R和S如下:则由关系R得到关系S的操作是
Whatdidthewomangivetotheman?
最新回复
(
0
)