首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Adam Smith was the founder of economics as a distinct field of study. He wrote only one book on the subject — The Wealth of Nati
Adam Smith was the founder of economics as a distinct field of study. He wrote only one book on the subject — The Wealth of Nati
admin
2012-02-27
29
问题
Adam Smith was the founder of economics as a distinct field of study. He wrote only one book on the subject — The Wealth of Nations, published in 1776. Smith was 53 years old at the time. His friend David Hume found the book such hard going that he doubted many people would read it. But Hume was wrong — people have been reading it for more than 200 years now.
The Wealth of Nations, in Smith’s view, was the result not of accumulating gold or silver, as many of that time believed, but of ordinary people working and trading in free markets. To Smith, the remarkable thing about the wealth produced by a market economy is that it does not result from any organized plan, rather, it is the unintended outcome of the actions of many people, each of whom is pursuing the incentives the market offers with his or her own interests in mind.
"It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest, every individual is continually exerting himself to find out the most advantageous employment for whatever capital he can command. By directing that industry in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was a part of his intention".
Much of the discipline of economics as it has developed over two centuries consists of elaboration of ideas found in Smith’s work. The idea of the "invisible hand" of market incentives that channels people’s efforts in directions that are beneficial to their neighbors remains one of the most durable of Smith’s contributions.
Which of the following statements is true?
选项
A、Adam Smith was an economist.
B、Adam Smith wrote some books on economics.
C、David Hume was the co-author of the Wealth of Nations.
D、the Wealth of nations was published in 1976.
答案
A
解析
本题是细节题。既然Smith是经济学的创始人,肯定为经济学家。所以A选项是正确答案。因为Smith仅写了一本关于经济学的著作,故B选项错误。David只是Smith的一个朋友而不是《国富论》的合著者,故C选项不对。这本书发表在1776年而非1976年,故D选项错误。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/huSYFFFM
0
在职攻硕英语联考
相关试题推荐
Whenhefirststartedinuniversity,hereallyfeltat______withhismajor—economics.
Asthedirectorcan’tcometothereception,I’mrepresentingthecompany
Thediversityoftropicalplantsintheregionrepresentsaseemingly______sourceofrawmaterials,ofwhichonlyafewhavebe
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
The______cycleoflifeanddeathisasubjectofinteresttoscientistsandphilosophersalike.
Currentdatasuggestthat,although______statesbetweenfearandaggressionexist,fearandaggressionareasdistinctphysiolog
Thenotionthatinanimateobjectsaresubjecttotheirownexperiencemaysoundabsurd;anditis.However,thereasontodismis
随机试题
成为教师的先决条件是()
下列哪项药物配伍应当避免
患者,男,78岁。口腔有一较深溃疡,内有酸臭绿色液体,稍黏稠,为其进行口腔护理时选用的含漱液是
A.0.03%维A酸乳膏剂B.10%过氧苯甲酰凝胶C.0.1%阿达帕林凝胶D.红霉素-过氧苯甲酰凝胶E.维胺酯胶囊哪个药物可作为皮脂腺分泌过多所致寻常型痤疮的首选()
甲、乙、丙、丁欲设立一有限合伙企业,合伙协议中约定了如下内容,其中哪些符合法律规定?()
架空送电线路钢芯铝绞线的初伸长补充通常用降温放线方法,下面哪些符合规程规定?
背景资料:某高速公路项目,路面面层为沥青混凝土,基层为级配碎石,项目经理部决心精心组织、科学施工,搞好现场技术质量管理,做了包括如下环节的工作:1.项目经理部由总工程师组织进行了技术交底。2.为真正落实公司的现场技术管理制度制
期货公司董事、监事和高级管理人员的推荐人应当是任职( )年以上的期货公司现任董事长、监事会主席或者经理层人员。
我国历史上规模最大的长城是()。
优秀教师的自我效能感表现为()。
最新回复
(
0
)