首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The biographer has to dance between two shaky positions with respect to the subject(研究 对象). To close a relation, and the writer
The biographer has to dance between two shaky positions with respect to the subject(研究 对象). To close a relation, and the writer
admin
2014-09-18
37
问题
The biographer has to dance between two shaky positions with respect to the subject(研究 对象). To close a relation, and the writer may lose objectivity. Not close enough, and the writer may lack the sympathy necessary to any effort to portray a mind, a soul—the quality of life. Who should write the biography of a family, for example. Because of their closeness to the subject, family members may have special information, but by the same token, they may not have the distance that would allow them to be fair. Similary, a king’s servant might not be the best one to write a biography of that king. But a foreigner might not have the knowledge and sympathy necessary to write the king’s biography—not for a readership from within the kingdom, at any rate.
There is no ideal position for such a task. The biographer has to work with the position he or she has in the world, adjusting that position as necessary to deal with the subject. Every position has strengths and weaknesses: to thrive, a writer must try to become aware of these, evaluate them in terms of the subject, and select a position accordingly.
When their subjects are heroes or famous figures, biographies often reveal a democratic motive:they attempt to show that their subjects are only human, no better than anyone else. Other biographies are meant to change us, to invite us, to become better than we are. The biographies of Jesus(耶稣)found in the Bible are in this class.
Biographers may claim that their account is the "authentic"one. In advancing this claim, they are helped if the biography is "authorized"by the subject; this presumably allows the biographer special access to private information. "Unauthorized"biographies also have their appeal, however, since they can suggest an independence of mind in the biographer. In book promotions, the"unauthorized"characterisation usually suggests the prospect of juicy gossip that the subject had hoped to suppress. A subject might have several biographies, even sev-eral"authentic"ones. We sense intuitively that no one is in a position to tell the story of a life, perhaps not even the subject, and this has been proved by the history of biography.
According to the author, an ideal biographer would be one who______.
选项
A、knows the subject very well and yet maintains a proper distance from him
B、is close to the subject and knows the techniques of biography writing
C、is independent and treats the subject with fairness and objectivity
D、possesses special private information and is sympathetic toward the subject
答案
A
解析
依据文章第一段,如果传记作家与研究对象(subject)的关系太近就会在其传记作品中失去客观性;如果传记作家与其研究对象关系疏远,他的作品就不能深刻反映研究对象的精神世界。由此可见,最理想的传记作家是那些既了解研究:对象又同时与他保持适当距离的人。选择项[A]符合文章内容。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/WQWsFFFM
本试题收录于:
公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语三级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,theperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,maybelongorshort,dependingonsocialexpecta
G.F.AlandManypeopleregardStandardEnglishascorrectEnglish.Itiscertainlythevarietywhichistaughttoforeignle
G.F.AlandManypeopleregardStandardEnglishascorrectEnglish.Itiscertainlythevarietywhichistaughttoforeignle
Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildrenvarygreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystarts
Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildrenvarygreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystarts
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sbigdiffer
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sbigdiffer
Childrenlearnalmostnothingfromtelevision,andthemoretheywatchthelesstheyremember.Theyregardtelevisionpurely【C1】
Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
随机试题
下列地址中,有效的组播地址包括()。Ⅰ.127.1.1.1Ⅱ.130.251.24.32Ⅲ.232.152.49.18
求由方程y—xey=2所确定的隐函数在x=0处的导数.
A.偏向患侧B.偏向健侧C.先偏向患侧后复正常D.不偏E.开口型歪曲关节盘附着松弛()
采用合格制资格审查的优缺点有()。
收益法,是根据土地收益求取土地价值,根据建筑物的收益求取建筑物的价值,或根据房地收益求取房地价值。但当需要利用土地与地上建筑物共同产生的收益单独求取土地的价值或建筑物的价值时,则要采用()。
对于计算城镇燃气管道的计算流量,应按()来计算。
依据FIDIC《施工合同条件》规定,指定分包商的特点表现为( )。
睡眠不足是引起工作事故的众所周知的原因。许多医生经常连续24小时或更长时间不睡觉,然而在同事之间做的常规检查中,这些医生很少有被诊断为睡眠不足。因此没有理由担心习惯性睡眠不足会导致广泛的医疗事故。对下列哪个问题的回答最有助于评价上面的论述?()
2012年4月末,人民币贷款余额57.93万亿元,同比增长15.4%,分别比上月末和上年同期低0.3和2.1个百分点。分部门看,住户贷款增加1421亿元,其中,短期贷款增加793亿元,中长期贷款增加628亿元:非金融企业及其他部门贷款增加5351亿元,其中
Amajorreasonforconflictintheanimalworldisterritory.Themaleanimalestablishesanarea.Thesizeoftheareaissuffi
最新回复
(
0
)