2. 外语
  3. It’s very interesting to note where the debate about diversity (多样化) is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political

It’s very interesting to note where the debate about diversity (多样化) is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political

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问题     It’s very interesting to note where the debate about diversity (多样化) is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political circles. Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate (公司的) leaders; none of them is talking about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the global market place, diversity is an imperative. They also say that the need for talented, skilled Americans means we have to expand the pool of potential employees. And in looking at where birth rates are growing and at where the population is shifting, corporate America understands that expanding the pool means promoting policies that help provide skills to more minorities, more women and more immigrants. Corporate leaders know that if that doesn’t occur in our society, they will not have the engineers, the scientists, the lawyers, or the business managers they will need.
    Likewise, I don’t hear people in the academy saying. "Let’s go backward. Let’s go back to the good old days, when we had a meritocracy (不拘一格选人才)" (which was never true—we never had a meritocracy, although we’ve come closer to it in the last 30 years). I recently visited a great little college in New York where the campus has doubled its minority population in the last six years. I talked with an African American who has been a professor there for a long time, and she remembers that when she first joined the community, there were fewer than a handful of minorities on campus. Now, all of us feel the university is better because of the diversity. So where we hear this debate is primarily in political circles and in the media—not in corporate board rooms or on college campuses.
It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
选项 A、meritocracy can never be realized without diversity
B、American political circles will not accept diversity
C、it is unlikely that diversity will occur in the U.S. media
D、minorities can only enter the fields where no debate is heard about diversity
答案A
解析 推理判断题。第2段中提到有些人认为在没有多样性的过去照样能做到不拘一格选人才，但作者马上以which was never true否定此观点，故A正确。第2段只提到多样性的辩论存在于政治圈和媒体，但并不代表在这两个圈子里不能接受或从未出现多样性，故排除B、C；D说法过于绝对，且在文中找不到依据，也可排除。
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大学英语四级

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