In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ______. The author compares meat eating to cigarette smoking becau

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问题 In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ______.
The author compares meat eating to cigarette smoking because ______.

选项 A、cigarette smoking and meat eating are all personal habits
B、meat eating and cigarette smoking can lead to some disease like lung cancer
C、both meat eating and cigarette smoking cost a lot of economic and social resources
D、eating meat can be expensive if people like to smoke at the same time

答案C

解析 由题干The author compares meat eating to cigarette smoking because定位到原文第二段第二句 Much as we have awakened to the full economic and social costs of cigarettes,we will find we can no longer subsidize or ignore the costs of mass-producing cattle,poultry,pigs,sheep and fish to feed our growing population.细节题。正如我们已经完全清醒的认识到香烟的经济和社会代价,我们也将会明白我们不能再补贴或无视为了满足日益增长的人口的饮食而大批量生产牛肉、禽肉、猪肉,羊肉和龟肉而付出的代价了。该句中的economic and social costs和C)中的cost a lot of economic and social resources同义,故选C)。[避错]文章没有关于个人性和社会性的论述,排除A);关于食肉过多导致的疾病文章具体的只提到了心脏病,而且根据常识也可知吃肉一般不会导致肺癌,排除B);文章通过将食用肉类和食用谷类的成本进行比较证明食用肉类的昂贵,并非将吃肉和抽烟相加得出吃肉代价高的结论,排除D)。
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