首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Cruelty to animals, it is said, is often a precursor to graver crimes. So would there not be some usefulness to a registry of in
Cruelty to animals, it is said, is often a precursor to graver crimes. So would there not be some usefulness to a registry of in
admin
2017-04-20
25
问题
Cruelty to animals, it is said, is often a precursor to graver crimes. So would there not be some usefulness to a registry of individuals convicted of felony animal abuse? Legislators in California want the Golden State to be the first to establish such a record—just as California was the first in the nation to create a registry of sex offenders.
The goal of the registry, which would list crimes against both pets and farm animals, is to make it easier for shelters and animal-adoption groups to identify people who shouldn’t be allowed access to animals. It would also be a boon to law enforcement because animal abuse, the bill’s authors’ say, often escalates to violence against people. Abuses covered in the bill would include the malicious and intentional maiming, mutilation, torture, wounding or killing of a living animal. It would also target pet hoarders and operators of animal-fighting rings (such as dog-baiting and cockfighting) who have felony convictions.
"We think California is primed for this kind of a bill," says state senate majority leader Dean Florez, who introduced the bill in late February. "We’ve progressed to the point where we as a legislature are moving in a direction of this bill, which is ultimately, how do we in essence prevent repeat offenses when it comes to cruelty to animals in the state of California?" It is an issue that, Florez says, Californians care for deeply. About 60% of California residents own pets, he says; add in farm animals, and 80% of the population has some kind of ownership of animals. The bill’s biggest stumbling block may be the funding it would require. Created with the assistance of the Animal Legal Defense Fund, the bill would raise the approximately $500,000 to $1 million necessary for its launch through a 2- or 3-cent tax per pound of pet food, says Florez, a Democrat who is chairman of the Food and Agriculture Committee. He estimated that after it’s launch, the project could cost between $300,000 to $400,000 a year to maintain. Yet even that relatively small amount has some organizations, including a national pet-product trade group and even the Humane Society, raising concerns. Jennifer Fearing, California senior state director and chief economist for the US Humane Society, supports the measure’s aims but worries about whether it can get passed. Says Fearing: "I would be shocked if this legislature is prepared to enact any tax this year, much less one levied on pet owners who are struggling to care for their animals, when many of them are dropping them off at shelters. "
Ed Rod, vice President of government affairs for the American Pet Products Association, says the proposal is inherently inequitable. "You’re looking at pet owners paying for something that’s really going to benefit everyone," says Rod. "And animal abuse certainly affects pets, but it also affects agricultural animals as well, and in this case I don’t believe there is any provision to impose a fee on livestock feed. The goal we support, certainly, but we think this is kind of a blunt instrument to reach that goal. "
There may be other ways to fund the registry. Fearing says the Humane Society supported a similar law in Tennessee that called for those convicted of animal abuse to pay $50 toward the cost of an animal-abusers registry. The bill, however, was defeated. Florez says having offenders pay a fee toward the operation of the registry is also under consideration in the California legislation.
Even if those convicted of animal-abuse felonies were charged a fee, however, that may not be enough to cover the cost of the registry, since only a small percentage of animal-abuse cases result in felony charges, according to Madeline Bernstein, president of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Los Angeles. "The bottom line is that there aren’t a lot of felony convictions for animal abuse in the state of California," says Bernstein. The proposal also puts an added burden on local police—operating at a time of state funding cuts—by requiring them to gather registry information on convicted felons and transfer the information to the Department of Justice within three days of collection.
Despite the obstacles, Florez expects to push the legislation as far as it can go. Could he get the two-thirds majority required to turn the bill into law—particularly from the Republican minority that pledged not to raise taxes? "In this case," he says, "the issue is simple. Do Republican members really want to be seen on the side of animal abuse? I don’t think they do."
Which of the following statements is CORRECT about Jennifer Fearing’s opinion?
选项
A、Registry for animal abuse is by no means feasible in essence.
B、The funding will be enough as long as there are less felony convictions.
C、There is still no sufficient funding even if the offenders pay the fee of the registry.
D、We should seek the offenders instead of the pet owners to pay the cost of the registry.
答案
D
解析
细节题。文章第五段Jennifer Fearing指出,要资助登记虐待动物这一做法可能要寻求其他方法,加州立法部门在考虑让罪犯缴纳登记的费用,故[D]正确。第四段提到Ed Rod的观点,他认为登记虐待动物行为的提议是不可行的;第六段提到Madeline Bernstein的观点,他认为即便是让罪犯缴纳登记的费用,资金依然是不足的,原因是虐待动物的重犯不多,[A]、[B]、[C]属张冠李戴,均排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/OteMFFFM
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
WhowasthefirstAmericanpresidentthatwascompelledtoresign?
WhichoneamongtheErnestHemingway’sbooksdepictstheSpanishCivilWar?
EnglishBusinessLetterFormatI.Demandsofstationery—thefirstpageiswithaletterhead—otherpagesareof【B1】______and
Theinterviewismainlyadiscussionconcerning______.
Greekfirefightersplannedtocontinuetoworkthroughthenightto【B1】______dozensof【B2】______,includingamassive【B3】_____
TeachingEnglishthroughChildren’sLiteratureI.Acase:charactersinchildren’sliterature【B1】______themlearn【B1】______Eng
Toavoidthevariousfoolishopinionstowhichmankindisprone,nosuperhumangeniusisrequired.Afewsimpleruleswillkeep
"Yahoos"fromthenovel______writtenbyJonathanSwiftaredescribedtobeverymuchsimilartohumanbeingsinoutwardappear
WilliamFaulkner,authorof______,wasawardedtheNobelPrizeofLiteraturein1949.
PASSAGETHREEWhydoesachimpstepintostopafightbetweentwoothers?
随机试题
PresidentCoolidge’sstatement,"ThebusinessofAmericaisbusiness,"stillpointstoanimportanttruthtoday—thatbusiness
冠心病的分类不包括
大卫是甲国人,同时具有乙国国籍,其住处在甲国,其惯常居所在乙国。后因在丙国为票据行为所引起的票据纠纷在我国涉诉。为了确定大卫之票据行为的效力,我国法院首先要确定他是否具有民事行为能力。按照我国《票据法》的规定,票据债务人的民事行为能力适用其本国法。大卫同时
关于土的密度试验请回答以下问题。蜡封法试验步骤正确的是()。①用细线将蜡封试件置于天平一端,使其浸浮在盛有蒸馏水的烧杯中,注意试件不要接触烧杯壁,称蜡封试件的水下质量m,,准确至0.01g,并测量蒸馏水的温度。②将石蜡加热至
我国《水上交通事故统计办法》规定,()可能造成船舶本身和岸壁、码头、航标、桥墩、浮动设施、钻井平台等水上水下建筑物的损失。
某综合楼工程,地下1层,地上10层,钢筋混凝土框架结构,建筑面积28500m2,某施工单位与建设单位签订了工程施工合同,合同工期约定为20个月。施工单位根据合同工期编制了该工程项目的施工进度计划,并且绘制出施工进度网络计划如下图所示(单位:月)。
备用信用证与其他信用证相比,其特征是在备用信用证业务关系中,开证行通常是第二付款人。()
各个产品线在最终使用、生产条件、分销渠道或其他方面相关联的程度,称为产品组合的()。
竞业限制条款适用范围应限定为负有保守用人单位商业秘密义务的劳动者,其中包括()。
动机的功能有()。(2009年)
最新回复
(
0
)