首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Despite the general negative findings, it is important to remember that all children who live through a divorce do not behave in
Despite the general negative findings, it is important to remember that all children who live through a divorce do not behave in
admin
2014-06-13
15
问题
Despite the general negative findings, it is important to remember that all children who live through a divorce do not behave in the same way. The specific behavior depends on the child’ s individual personality , characteristics, age at the time of divorce, and gender. 46)
In terms of personality, when compared to those rated as relaxed and easygoing, children described as temperamental and irritable have more difficulty coping with parental divorce, as indeed they have more difficulty adapting to life change in general.
47)
Stress, such as that found in disrupted families, seems to impair the ability of temperamental children to adapt to their surroundings, the greater the amount of stress, the less well they adapt.
In contrast, a moderate amount of stress may actually help an easygoing, relaxed child learn to cope with adversity.
There is some relationship between age and children’ s characteristic reaction to divorce. As the child grows older, the greater is the likelihood of a free expression of a variety of complex feelings, an understanding of those feelings, and a realization that the decision to divorce cannot be attributed to any one simple cause. 48)
Self-blame virtually disappears after the age of 6, fear of abandonment diminishes after the age of 8, and the confusion and fear of the young child is replaced in the older child by shame, anger, and self-reflection.
Gender of the child is also a factor that predicts the nature of reaction to divorce. The impact of divorce is initially greater on boys than on girls. They are more aggressive, less compliant, have greater difficulties in interpersonal relationships, and exhibit problem behaviors both at home and at school. Furthermore, the adjustment problems of boys are still noticeable even two years after the divorce. 49)
Girls’ adjustment problems are usually internalized rather than acted out, and are often resolved by the second year after the divorce. However, new problems may surface for girls as they enter adolescence and adulthood.
How can the relatively greater impact of divorce on boys than on girls be explained? 50)
The greater male aggression and noncompliance may reflect the fact that such behaviors are tolerated and e-ven encouraged in males in our culture more than they are in females.
Furthermore, boys may have a particular need for a strong male model of self-control, as well as for a strong disciplinarian parent. Finally , boys are more likely to be exposed to their parents’ fights than girls are, and after the breakup, boys are less likely than girls to receive sympathy and support from mothers, teachers, or peers.
选项
答案
因男孩更具攻击性且不容易被驯服,这可能会反映出这样一个事实:在我们的文化中,这种行为发生在男孩身上要比发生在女孩身上更容易得到宽容与鼓励。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/OWYRFFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
[A]Theimportantroleofimageisparticularlyevidentinthebusinessworld.[B]Inthelongrunimagekeepthesamewavel
[A]Theimportantroleofimageisparticularlyevidentinthebusinessworld.[B]Inthelongrunimagekeepthesamewavel
[A]Theimportantroleofimageisparticularlyevidentinthebusinessworld.[B]Inthelongrunimagekeepthesamewavel
[A]Theimportantroleofimageisparticularlyevidentinthebusinessworld.[B]Inthelongrunimagekeepthesamewavel
Ifphonecallsandwebpagescanbebeamedthroughtheairtoportabledevices,thenwhynotelectricalpower,too?Itisaques
Generallyspeaking,aBritishiswidelyregardedasaquiet,shyandconservativepersonwhois【1】onlyamongthosewithwhomhe
Generallyspeaking,aBritishiswidelyregardedasaquiet,shyandconservativepersonwhois【1】onlyamongthosewithwhomhe
随机试题
咬文嚼字,表面上像只是斟酌文字的分量,实际上是调整()
采用离差智商作为智力测验评价结果的智力测验量表是()
情感是教学中的一种非智力因素,它在教学中具有动力、感染和信号三大功能。它的信号功能是通过________来实现的。
临床应该过程中,易引起过敏性休克的抗菌药物是
工程双代号网络计划的特点是()。
根据《UCP600》规定,信用证项下汇票的付款人应规定为()。
下列具有最高法律效力的是( )。
人格测验也称______。
某法学教授著书对《中华人民共和国担保法》进行讲解、释义,这一解释属于()。
Justassomewritershave(i)______thecapacityoflanguagetoexpressmeaning,Giacometti(ii)______thefailureofarttocon
最新回复
(
0
)