首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The United States court system, as part of the federal system of government, is characterized by dual hierarchies: there are bot
The United States court system, as part of the federal system of government, is characterized by dual hierarchies: there are bot
admin
2013-04-25
28
问题
The United States court system, as part of the federal system of government, is characterized by dual hierarchies: there are both state and federal courts. Each state has its own system of courts, composed of civil and criminal trial courts, sometimes intermediate courts of appeal, and a state supreme court. The federal court system consists of a series of trial courts(called district courts)serving relatively small geographic regions(There is at least one for every state), a tier of circuit courts of appeal that hear appeals from many district counts in a particular geographic region, and the Supreme Court of the United States. The two court systems are to some extent overlapping, in that certain kinds of disputes (such as a claim that a state law is in violation of the Constitution) may be initiated in either system. They are also to some extent hierarchical, for the federal system stands above the state system in that litigants(persons engaged in lawsuits )who lose their cases in the state supreme courts may appeal their cases to the Supreme Court of the United States.
Thus, the typical court case begins in a trail count—a court of general jurisdiction—in the state or federal system. Most cases go to further than the trial court:for example, the criminal defendant is convicted (by a trial or a guilty plea)and sentenced by the court and the case ends; the personal injury suit results in a judgment by a trail court (or an out-of-court settlement by the parties while the court suit is pending)and the parties leave the court system. But sometimes the losing party at the trial court cares enough about the cause that the matter does not end there. In these cases, the"loser"at the trial court may appeal to the next higher court.
It can be inferred from the passage that typical court cases are______.
选项
A、always appealed
B、usually resolved in the district courts
C、always overlapping
D、usually settled by the Supreme Court
答案
B
解析
我们可从本文推知,典型的法庭案件,通常在地方法院就可解决。其他含义为[A]总是要上诉;[C]总足重复;[D]通常由高等法院解决。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/2WWsFFFM
本试题收录于:
公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语三级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
TextBeforeyouarguewithyourboss,checkwiththeboss’ssecretarytodeterminehismood.Ifheatenailsforbreakfast,i
TextChristmaswasa【C1】______affairwhenIgrewup.TherewerejustmyparentsandI.Ivowed【C2】______somedayI’dmarryan
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.【C1】______inthe1900smos
Text…【C1】______Thanksgivingturkey,it’shardtofind【C2】______"American"food.TheUnitedStatesisalandof【C3】______
Text…【C1】______Thanksgivingturkey,it’shardtofind【C2】______"American"food.TheUnitedStatesisalandof【C3】______
WisecompromiseisoneofthebasicprinciplesandvirtuesoftheBritish.Ifacontinentalgreengrocerasks14shillings(orc
NancyGreenEventhoughmywholefamilygetsupreallyearly,Ihavealwaysbeenanightperson.Ifindthat’smybesttime
TextSometimes,people【C1】______yourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethere【C2】______somepurpose,to【C3】______youalesson
what’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
随机试题
党在过渡时期的总路线提出的客观依据是()
物业管理与传统的房屋管理有着本质的区别,主要体现在()。
(2018年)甲公司采用随机模式进行现金管理,最低现金持有量100万元,现金返回线150万元,假设某日甲公司的现金余额为280万元,下列操作中正确的是()。
设f(x)在[a,b]上连续且|f(x)dx=0,则下列表述正确的是()
()对于知识相当于分析对于()
A、 B、 C、 D、 C
开学初,某学院发现有新生未到网络中心办理注册手续。如果上述断定为真,则以下哪项不能确定真假?Ⅰ.该学院所有新生都未到网络中心办理注册手续。Ⅱ.该学院所有新生都到网络中心办理了注册手续。Ⅲ.该学院有的新生到网络中心办理了注册
汉代法律规定的对外贸易的违禁物包括()(2011年一综一第61题)
中共十八大以来,以习近平为主要代表的中国共产党人,顺应时代发展,从理论和实践结合上系统回答了新时代坚持和发展什么样的中国特色社会主义、怎样坚持和发展中围特色社会主义这个重大时代课题,创立了习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是
1957年,毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中指出,在我国,工人阶级与民族资产阶级的矛盾属于人民内部的矛盾。如果处理不当,会变成()
最新回复
(
0
)