首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Millions of teenagers are in danger of putting their health at risk by getting hooked on e-cigarettes, experts warn. Leading hea
Millions of teenagers are in danger of putting their health at risk by getting hooked on e-cigarettes, experts warn. Leading hea
admin
2016-09-08
40
问题
Millions of teenagers are in danger of putting their health at risk by getting hooked on e-cigarettes, experts warn. Leading health researchers say they are "very concerned" by the growing number of youngsters trying the devices as a major new study reveals one in five teenagers has accessed them.
E-cigarettes have been marketed as a healthier alternative to smoking conventional cigarettes. But previous research shows e-cigarettes generate poisonous chemicals similar to those found in tobacco and may harm the lungs and immune system.
Worryingly, researchers at Liverpool John Moores University discovered 16% of teenagers who have used e-cigarettes had never previously smoked. The experts also found e-cigarettes were " strongly related" to drinking among teenagers. Study author Prof. Mark Bellis warned that such " rapid penetration into teenage culture of what is essentially a new drug-use option is without precedent(先例). " He added: " Our research suggests that we should be very concerned about teenagers accessing e-cigarettes. While debate on e-cigarettes has focused largely on whether or not they act as a gateway to tobacco cigarette use, e-cigarettes themselves contain a highly addictive(上瘾的)drug that may have more serious and longer lasting impacts on children because their brains are still developing. "
Researchers surveyed 16,000 students aged 14 to 17 in the North West of England and asked them about their alcohol and tobacco use. They found that one in five answered yes to the question: "Have you ever bought or tried electronic cigarettes?" More males than females said they had, and the figure increased with age and if they lived in a deprived poor area.
Of the teenagers that had accessed e-cigarettes, 16% had never smoked, 23% had tried smoking but did not like it, 36% were regular smokers, 12% only smoked when drinking, and 14% were ex-smokers. The research, published in journal BMC Public Health, also found teenagers who drank alcohol were significantly more likely to have accessed e-cigarettes than non-drinkers.
Among those who had never smoked, it was found that those who regularly have excessive drinking were four times more likely to access e-cigarettes than those who never drink. In all of those that drink, regardless of smoking status, e-cigarette access was associated with excessive drinking and involvement with violence after drinking. The researchers said their findings suggest that teenagers who use e-cigarettes are most susceptible(易受影响的)to other forms of substance use and risk-taking behaviour.
What do we learn from the survey made among students in the North West of England?
选项
A、E-cigarettes are now widely available and heavily promoted.
B、The number of adult cigarette smokers is dropping at present.
C、Teenagers are very knowledgeable about alcohol and tobacco use.
D、E-cigarette access is linked to excessive drinking and violence after it.
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。本题考查对英格兰西北部学生进行调查的情况。原文最后一段倒数第二句指出,在那些喝酒的所有人中,不论吸烟状况如何,电子烟的使用与过度饮酒和酒后参与暴力活动相关联。D)是本句的同义转述,故为答案。A)“电子烟现在广泛普及和推广”、B)“成人吸烟的人数目前正在下降”和C)“青少年对于酒精和烟草的使用很在行”,原文均未提及,故均排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/1IpFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Writeashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountofpicturethenexpressyourvi
Writeashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountofYoungstersshouldbeAwayfr
A、Therearen’tenoughcabinets.B、Thereistoomuchnoise.C、Officesuppliesaretakingupspace.D、Someteachingassistantsdon
CreativeBookReportIdeasA)Areyouatalossforcreativebookreportideasforyourstudents?Ifyes,thenthisarticlewill
CreativeBookReportIdeasA)Areyouatalossforcreativebookreportideasforyourstudents?Ifyes,thenthisarticlewill
A、Education.B、Literature.C、Psychology.D、Psychiatry.C女士很惊讶会在儿童文学课上看到男士,问男士是不是在读初等教育专业(elementaryeducation),男士表示否认,并根据其话中的asa
A、Athome.B、Attheriverside.C、Atthehealthcentre.D、Athisoffice.D电话中男士要求与Mr.Jones通话,女士回应说她老公不在家,但是她可以把她老公办公室的电话给男士(give
A、Itisworthreading.B、Itisnottoobad.C、Itisnotfunnyenough.D、Itisfullofinterestingthings.C观点态度题。女士询问男士对她推荐给男士的杂
AttackedOnline?HowtoReacttoWebAttacksA)Nastybreakupsarebadenough.Butwhatifyourexbroadcastyourdirtylaundryt
Theydrivehybridcars,iftheydriveatall,shopatlocalstores,iftheyshopatallandpayofftheircreditcardseverymon
随机试题
简述劳动保障监察的意义。
A.中间宿主B.终宿主C.两者均是D.两者均不是
女性,64岁,拟行局麻下手部脓肿切开引流术,注射麻醉药后不久出现面色潮红、恶心、视物模糊、血压上升和烦躁不安等表现,首先应考虑其出现了()。
患者,女,62岁。因肠梗阻入院治疗。责任护士来到其床边询问病史,此时她们的关系处于护患关系的()。
属于视线诱导设施的是()。
甲公司与乙公司订立买卖合同,约定甲公司于2014年8月1日向乙公司供货,并未约定乙公司支付货款的时间。后甲公司依约供货,2014年9月1日,甲公司要求乙公司支付货款,乙公司请求宽限时间,甲公司要求乙公司最晚于2014年10月1日支付货款。根据规定,甲公司对
物业服务成本或者物业服务支出构成一般包括()。
一般来说,学习策略可分为________、________和________三个方面。
1947年7月至9月,中国共产党在河北省平山县召开全国土地会议,制定和通过了《中国土地法大纲》,此后解放区广大农村迅速掀起土地改革运动的热潮。此次土改在中国历史上
A、Itisthesourceofallartisticwork.B、Itstartssoonafterweareborn.C、Itissomethingpeopleallengagein.D、Ithelps
最新回复
(
0
)